--Shyamal Roy FOLK TALES OF SIKKIM By George Kotturan Sterling Publishers, New Delhi, 1976, 115, 12.50 VOLUME I NUMBER 2 April - June 1976 Like the proverbial
Prometheus, Sikkim, having happily unbound itself from a despotic past, now
adds to the diversity-a distinct hallmark of our culture. Yet, reading these
tales from Sikkim, one often has a feeling of familiarity. It stems from common
experiences of the past—like colonial servitude, oceans of poverty and little
islands of affluence, fleecing princes and the nobler ones, dogmatic religions
and the reformist ones like Buddhism and so on.
This book
succeeds, meagrely though, in recollecting tales with that magnetic pull which
make the young throng round the fireplace on' a chill winter night; all eyes
gazing at the old grandfather to begin. Or when the monsoon rains force
everyone indoors, imagination finds an outlet. And then the past becomes a
living, familiar present as long as the story-teller casts his magic spell.
Included here are 30 such folk-tales told for many generations in Sikkim. Nature in its spicy
variety—the hills and heights, torrential
streams and meandering rivers, green-valleys and misty-clouds, flowers and butterflies
become the perennial source of these tales. Also much of the local colour and
candour, spirit and superstitions of hill life, mythology and heroes, humour and history do appear in these tales to make
them more dynamic.
This infinite variety is interesting. Lord Rom, the Lepcha creator makes
the first man and woman and commands them to be brother and sister. Intimacy
grows into love and love into marriage. To atone for the sin of forbidden
passion, the father throws into the jungle his first seven children but the
rest live to become ancestors of the Lepchas! In another tale, The Mayel
Valley beckons the young to thrilling adventure beyond the peak of
Kanchenjunga where, Lepchas believe, their ancestors still inhabit. Tista
and Rungeet is a tale with a moral: females are often wiser and more
cool-headed than males among gods as much as among mortals. Another tale, The
Sweet Potatoes tells the bitter truth of poverty which a young boy and his
sister fight to overcome but fail in their bid. The sister gets a living burial
when the walls of a pit caves in, while the brother dies of shock. The Tower
of Dharmdin shows humour typical of the Lepchas.
The illustrations, could have been much bolder, surely uncrowded by
superfluous details. Occasional lapses of the proof reader mar an otherwise
decent printing and presentability. A major handicap of ... Table of Contents >> |