--Sudhir Chandra Mathur DOCUMENTS ON INDIA'S FOREIGN POLICY 1973 Edited by Satish Kumar Macmillan, New Delhi, 1976, 680, 150.00 VOLUME II NUMBER 2 March-April 1977 The stubborn facts of history and
politics are often hidden from the public gaze. Jawaharlal Nehru lifted the
curtain a little on this in one of his statements, ‘ ... It is very well to
talk about foreign policy. But you will appreciate that no person charged with
a country's foreign policy can really say very much about it. He can sometimes
say something general about it; he can say something specific about it when
occasion arises. But there are many things connected with it which are
supposed to lie as what are called Top Secret Files’.
The volume
under review is the second in the series of documents on India's foreign
policy, which include selected documents reprinted from official sources like Foreign
Affairs Record, for the year 1973. How far this collection will succeed in
helping in ‘undertaking in-depth studies on various dimensions of India's
foreign policy in the total perspective of contemporary diplomacy’, an outlined
objective of this collection, depends upon the extent to which the contents of
the documents reflect the undercurrents in the foreign policies. The study of
Sino-Indian relations as revealed by Neville Maxwell on the basis of some
confidential official papers reveals how superficial the official treaties and
statements are. The documents included in the volume are only of such a nature
as for example in respect of the Federal Republic of Germany: Joint Communique
Issued at the Conclusion of Indo-FRG Annual Consultations at Bonn 23, May
1973;Joint Statement Issued at the End of the Visit to India by the Minister of
Economic Cooperation of FRG, New Delhi, 18 November 1973; Press Note Issued
on Indo-German Cooperation in the Field of Science and Technology, New Delhi,
25 February 1973; Press Release Issued on Indo-FRG Aid Agreement, New Delhi, 28
August 1973.
The editor,
in his introduction, points out that despite 1973 being a dull year in India's
foreign policy, the documents reveal India responding to new challenges posed
by the developing detente between the global powers. While India welcomed this
detente it became apprehensive of the global designs being perpetuated by the
new understanding between the great powers. India simultaneously emphasized the value of nonalignment as a
sheet anchor against the domination of the developing nations by the developed
world. At the same time, India reiterated its stand against racialism, neocolonialism
and imperialistic military alliances including the Soviet-sponsored ... Table of Contents >> |