Big City TransportSantosh Kumar Sharma URBAN TRANSPORT PROBLEM: AN ECONOMIC INVESTIGATION INTO PUBLIC UTILITIES IN CALCUTTA By D.K. Halder Academic Publishers, Calcutta, 1977, Rs. 40.00 VOLUME III NUMBER 1 July/August 1978 The book is meant as a case study of different
modes of transport provided by different agencies, under public and private
ownership, in the Calcutta metropolitan area, and the economic and operational
efficiency of these modes and agencies. The Calcutta State Transport
Corporation, being the principal agency responsible for the road-based transportation
system, attracts special attention and forms the theme of this study in a large measure. Unlike in
Bombay and Madras, private buses have been playing an important role in the
overall transportation system of Calcutta. The growth of private bus transport
has been primarily due to the inadequacy of the nationalized transport system.
The author attempts a comparative study of the economic and operational
efficiency of the Corporation and that of private operators with a view to
proposing measures for improvement in the Corporation’s performance and to
justify the continuance of private operators. Future plans for mass
transportation facilities too have been dealt with. Programming models for
efficient allocation of buses and illustrative application of the models have
also been touched upon.
The
author thus seeks to present a complete monograph of the Calcutta metropolitan
transport network. As a case study, the book is a useful addition to the scanty
material available on the subject. The book presents useful statistical data
pertaining to development of commuter transport in Calcutta, besides quoting
extensively from various authorities. There are extensive quotations in
Chapter 5 from the Calcutta tramways agreements and administrative reports and
in Chapter 8 from the reports of various commissions of enquiry. However, the
lengthy quotations from the Motor Vehicles Act in Chapter 6 and from the Road
Transport Act in Chapter 9 only add to the bulk of the book. At the tail end is
an exhaustive bibliography of books and reports most of which seem to have
little relevance to the subject of study. The printing and get-up are
satisfactory but not good enough considering the price of the volume.
Efficient
movement of people and commodities within a metropolitan area has, in recent
years, assumed considerable importance. The efficiency of an urban
transportation system reflects the economic activity in the area and has a
bearing on the quality of life. The hike in prices of petroleum products has
lent urgency to improving the efficiency of public transportation systems. In this
background, Halder's effort to provide a basis for ... Table of Contents >> |