The Retreat from SelaD.K. Palit THE UNFUGHT WAR OF 1962 By Lt. Colonel J.R. Saigal Allied Publishers, New Delhi, 1979, pp. 180, Rs. 30.00 VOLUME III NUMBER 6 May/June 1979 On the evening of November 17,1962, between seven o'clock
and eleven o'clock, three senior General Officers sat in the Operations Room of
HQ IV Corps at Tezpur, arguing among themselves endlessly whether four Infantry
Division should be ordered to withdraw from Sela without offering battle. The
three Generals were: the Chief of the Army Staff; the Eastern Army Commander;
and the Corps Commander. It was the Army Commander who recommended immediate
retreat, a recommendation that the senior General Staff Officer present
strongly decried and persuaded the Army Chief to discountenance. At one stage,
in the confusion, a signal was in fact sent out over the wireless giving 4 Division
permission to withdraw. When questioned, not one of the Generals owned up to
having authorized this signal; so it was stopped halfway (at the relay station)
though news of it may have filtered through the Signals channel. It was not
until 11 p.m. that the Corps Commander spoke to General Pathania, commanding 4
Division, over the telephone and coaxingly advised him ‘not to withdraw
tonight’. Strictly speaking I suppose General Pathania obeyed that order: but
by six o'clock next morning the whole Division forward of Bomdila was in
headlong, helter-skelter retreat. No shot was fired in anger (or in fun, for
that matter); no wireless set opened up; the whole thing was a major military
mystery—and a disgrace of the first magnitude.
The episode has so far been kept hidden under a shroud of
secrecy. At the time this was perhaps understandable, because not often are
operational matters immediately revealed. It would only have added to the trauma
of the times for the nation to know that a part of the Army in one of the
crucial sectors of our front had run away without offering battle. The secrecy
was maintained even after the war, throughout these long years past; but it was
inevitable that someone would at some time let the cat out of the bag.
The sadness is that this has now been done in an
irresponsible, part-bogus and wholly scurrillous manner by the author of the
book under review.
Saigal, a junior staff officer at the time, was in the operational
area for just a little over a fortnight. When the retreat took place he formed
part of the rabble that made the mad rush to get away from the enemy; but later
he pulled himself to... Table of Contents >> |