China: Child Heroes and OthersAmrita Narayanan Everyone loves children, but in China they
are treated as very special people. There are millions of them, who are not
only taught the three Rs. but are given training for the Chinese way of life.
There are many children's books published in China, but very few of them have
been translated into English.
It is
therefore a very welcome thing to have these children's books under review
published by the Foreign Languages Press, Peking. These books are intended not
merely for entertainment, but also to give a moral and social lesson. Even if
they are old fables, they contain a lesson for the Chinese child in a modern
sense.
Adapted
by Wang-pei and illustrated by Chao Hung-pen and Chieu Hsiao-tai, Monkey
Subdues the White Bone Demon is a story told in cartoon. It is based on an
episode from the mythical novel 'Pilgrimage to the West'. It is strange
that here 'west' refers to India. Its hero, 'Monkey' is a fearless, loveable
disciple of the monk, Hsuan Tsang and it is interesting to see that this
'monkey' can be compared to our 'Hanuman'.
In this
story, the monk, Hsuan Tsang, is escorted by his disciples—Monkey,
Pigsy and Sapdy—to the West, in search of the Buddhist scriptures. Due
to his supernatural powers, Monkey is chosen to lead the way. He performs many
heroic deeds, one of them being their encounter with the White Bone Demon. The
Demon tries her best to deceive the monk by disguising herself as a maiden
going to the temple. However she does not succeed as Monkey appears and strikes
her down. The Pemon appears in various other forms but the Monkey is not taken
in. Unfortunately, Hsuan Tsang sends Monkey away as he did not behave as a
Buddhist disciple should. Anyhow the monk is finally captured and is about to
be eaten, when Monkey disguised as the Demon's mother saves him. Only then does
the monk realize that people are not always what they appear to be. .
Hatred
From Water Dungeon is a different type of story. Written by Cheu Tse- yuan
and Liu Chih-Kuei and beautifully and dramatically illustrated by Hsu HengYu,
it relates the history of a poor peasant girl, Huang Lien-Ting, whose family is
treated brutally by the landlord Liu, (King of Heu). After her parents' death,
Huang is forced to work for him, but ... Table of Contents >> |