![]() Challenging Western Interpretations of ThoughtT.C.A. Ranganathan THE COMMON CAUSE: POST-COLONIAL ETHICS AND THE PRACTICE OF DEMOCRACY By Leela Gandhi Permanent Black, Ranikhet, 2015, pp. 161 66, Rs. 495.00 VOLUME XXXIX NUMBER 12 December 2015 This is the latest offering of the author,
who is the John Hawkes Professor
of English and Humanities at
Brown University, and the founding co-editor
of the journal Post-Colonial Studies.
Postcolonial studies represent an academic
branch of studies which debunk and
challenge western interpretations of thought.
The rise of this branch of discourse in western
academics is often dated from the publication
of Edward Said’s influential critique
of western constructions of the Orient in his
1978 book Orientalism. A layperson can get
an initial perspective from the handy
internet toolkit, Wikipedia, which indicates
that postcolonial studies draw from
‘postmodern thought’ to analyse the politics
of knowledge (creation, control and distribution)
by analysing social and political
power that sustains neo-colonialism/colonialism.
As a genre of history, says Wikipedia,
postcolonialism questions and reinvents the
modes of cultural perception, the ways of
viewing and of being viewed. As Anthropology,
it records human relations among colonial
nations and the subaltern people exploited
by colonial rule. As a critical theory,
postcolonialism presents, explains and illustrates
the ideology of neocolonialism.
Leela Gandhi is the daughter of the late
Indian Philosopher, Ramchandra Gandhi (to
whom this book is dedicated) and, accordingly
the great-granddaughter of M.K.
Gandhi and C. Rajagopalachari. This is her
fourth independently authored book: Her
first, Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction
was described as mapping the field in
terms of its wider philosophical and intellectual context, drawing important connections
between postcolonial theory, poststructuralism,
postmodernism, Marxism and
feminism. Her next book, Affective Communities
was written to reveal ‘for the first time
how those associated with marginalised
lifestyles, sub cultures and traditions—including
homosexuality, vegetarianism, animal
rights, spiritualism and aestheticism—
united against imperialism and forged strong
bonds with colonised subjects and cultures’
mapping the connectivity between Edward
Carpenter and M.K. Gandhi and between
Mirra Alfassa and Sri Aurobindo. Her third
offering was Measure of Home: Poems.
The current work is described in the
book cover as focusing on ‘defining a shared
culture of perfectionism across imperialism,
fascism and liberalism—an ethics that excluded
the ordinary and the unexceptional’.
She ‘also illuminates an ethics of moral imperfection,
a set of anticolonial and antifascist
practices devoted to ordinariness and
abnegation’. Moral imperfectionism is presented
as the lost tradition of global democratic
thought, which could be a key to
democracy’s future—defining ‘democracy as
the shared art of living on the other side of
perfection’ and ‘mounts ... Table of Contents >> |