![]() G. Venkataraman CHINA: BEHIND THE MIRACLE By Sumita Dawra Bloomsbury, New Delhi, 2015, pp. 300, Rs. 499.00 VOLUME XL NUMBER 9 September 2016 China: Behind the Miracle by Sumita
Dawra, an officer of the Indian Administrative
Service, is a narration of
the various perspectives on China’s developmental
experience during the years 2011–
15. The timeline covered coincides with the
author’s stint as a diplomat during her posting
in Beijing, China, as Head of the Economic
Wing in the Indian Mission during
the period July 2011–2014. Earlier she had
authored a bestseller titled Poor but Spirited
in Karimnagar: Field Notes of a Civil Servant
(Harper Collins, India). The book under review
covers various aspects of economic development
in contemporary China related
to the latest round of reforms, the dilemmas
revolving around ‘new normal’ and the need
to have adequate economic growth generating
employment. For instance, the author,
cites an address by the Chinese Premier Li
Keqiang where he contended that every percentage
of GDP growth in China generates
1.3 to 1.5 million jobs. The chapterziation
of the book is interesting because the author
has opted to ‘anchor’ each chapter in a city
or a region that she had visited and built up
her discussions and arguments in each of
these chapters around a dominant economic
debate pertaining to a certain region. Some
of the noteworthy themes of these debates
revolve around the pace of financial reforms,
wisdom or lack of it as regards GDP oriented
growth models, addressing regional inequalities,
overcoming limitations due to availability
of limited arable land, and financial management
techniques, something which has
been plaguing the provincial leadership for
more than two decades now. Given China’s
economic modernization and transformation
in the last two decades and that more than a
significant number of Indians are not only
ignorant about developments in our most
important neighbouring country, this book
is an initiation and peep into contemporary
China.
The book consists of ten chapters and
covers the three municipalities in China like
Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and some of
the relatively old and new economic and commercial
centres like Guangzhou, Dalian,
Xian, and Chengdu. The chapter on Beijing
talks about ‘a model of centralized political
power, but decentralized economic power’ which is related to a major source of contention
in policymaking in China since the inception
of the ‘eating in separate kitchens
policy’ in the post-Mao era. The chapter
mostly talks about the problem of pollution
in Beijing and the local economy. The second
chapter deals with the financial capital
of mainland China, Shanghai and its ... Table of Contents >> |